Definition

Activation steering modifies LLM behavior by adding, removing, or scaling identified directions in model activation space during inference — without weight updates.

Key Points

  • Maczan (2026): single direction controls disclaimer vs experiential self-referential voice in 3 instruct models
  • Adding direction to template-less models restores “I’m an AI” disclaimer rates
  • Random direction of same magnitude has negligible effect — supports causal interpretation

Sources