This page may contain stale information. Last updated: 2026-04-25
Overview
BMW (Bayerische Motoren Werke) is a German automotive manufacturer and one of the world’s leading producers of premium automobiles. BMW has been at the forefront of humanoid robot deployment in automotive manufacturing.
Recent Developments
Spartanburg Plant (USA)
- Late 2025: Concluded 11-month pilot with Figure AI’s Figure 02 robots
- Results: Produced over 30,000 BMW X3 vehicles, loaded 90,000+ sheet-metal parts
- Next: Transitioning to Figure 03 model with improved specifications
Leipzig Plant (Germany) - 2026
- New Partner: Hexagon Robotics for European rollout
- Robot: AEON humanoid robot (wheeled base for increased mobility)
- Focus: High-voltage battery assembly and EV component manufacturing
- Timeline: Full pilot phase commencing summer 2026
BMW “Physical AI” Strategy
BMW’s approach to humanoid robotics involves:
- Extensive real-world trials before full deployment
- Partnering with multiple robotics companies
- Focus on EV manufacturing and battery assembly
- Safe integration into existing factory environments